After Receiving Bailout, GM May Move Volt Production to China
- Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:03pm by
Becket Adams
- Print »
- Email »
Although it happened back in September, 2011, it appears many American taxpayers are unaware that General Motors struck a deal in Shanghai wherein the company has agreed to develop an electric vehicle (EV) platform with its longtime Chinese partner SAIC.
What else was included in this deal? GM has agreed to effectively move all future EV development to China. It could also mean that production of the vehicle itself will be moved overseas.
The agreement is the result of the Chinese government coercing foreign automakers into giving Chinese companies the EV technology they lack, according to an Associated Press report. Unsurprisingly, some U.S. lawmakers have voiced concerns that the deal is little more than a “shake down” from the Chinese to get GM’s Volt secrets. GM has denied reports that it will hand over the intellectual property underlying the Volt.
GM Vice Chairman Steve Girsky, in a conference call from Shanghai, said that neither SAIC nor the Chinese government have demanded Volt technology but that any future EV developments would, of course, draw on GM’s Volt “experience and technology,” according to a USA Today report first published in September, 2011.
Under the deal, SAIC and GM will equally share the cost of developing a new all-electric vehicle, Girsky said.
As per the arrangement, GM started exporting Michigan-made Volts to China. However, it is highly unlikely that GM will sell many of the unsuccessful vehicles.
“The Chinese government is pushing electrics with a subsidy that amounts to about $19,000 per car — but only if the car is made in China. No imports allowed,” writes Chris Woodyard of USA Today. “There also are tariffs on cars imported to China, which lawmakers argue are unfair and may violate world trade rules.”
But, as mentioned in the above, what has some people truly upset is the fact that Girsky hinted that the Volt could eventually be built in China.
“If we localize, eventually it won’t have a tariff and it will get the subsidy. We have made no decision on if, when or where we build Volt in the future,” Girsky said.
USA Today further explained China’s quest for EV technology:
The push for more advanced technology reflects China’s frustrations with its continued weakness in automotive technology, analysts say. After 25 years of auto joint ventures that require local partners to hold at least a 50 percent stake, domestic automakers still lag behind global rivals in automotive engineering.
“China is not a technology leader in virtually any industry. The country has developed around low-cost production,” said Bill Russo of consultancy Synergistics. “This is the irony, that the largest and biggest growth market has relatively weak domestic manufacturers.”
It was because of the sudden growth in Chinese demand and faltering sales in the recession-stricken West that China was able to surpass the U.S. as the largest car market in 2009. Just this year, sales of passenger vehicles, excluding large buses, jumped by a third to 13.7 million vehicles.
Two final thoughts: First, considering that all of GM’s EV development was financed with taxpayer dollars, it seems perfectly reasonable that many people are upset with the car manufacturer. On the other hand, given what appears to be GM’s failure to develop a successful, affordable and stable EV, one might feel compelled to say of the Shanghai deal, “They can have it.”
Second, given the fact that Federal government helped itself to millions and millions of taxpayer dollars under the pretense that it was going to combat high unemployment by creating “green jobs,” it would seem that moving research and development (and possibly manufacturing) overseas is slightly, well, counterproductive.
(h/t Weasel Zippers)
[Editor's note: Although the USA Today article dates back to September, it is just now starting to catch on in the blogosphere. Since nothing has changed in the agreement between GM and SAIC, The Blaze found the story both relevant and necessary to report.]





















Submitting your tip... please wait!
Comments (190)
AnAmerican111
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:51pmJust another reason why we no longer buy G.M. vehicles….nor will we……………..
Report Post »Quagaar Warrior
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:04pm~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Ah, come on, ANAMERICAN111,
Everyone knows that socialist/communist countries produce a much better car than us, such as the Yugoslavian, Yugo. I prefer the diesel version myself. It’s a much safer car than most. That’s because it tops out from 0 to 40 in just under 10 minutes. That’s if you can keep it running that long. And lets not forget the Russian made Lada and Moskvich not to mention the Romanian, Dacia 1300 and the Ukrainian, Zaporozhets. Ahh! There’s quality at its best!
Those and others cars like them are not alone in the world of genius engineering. We
certainly have some of our own brilliantly engineered cars such as the Ford, Pinto and the Chevy, Vega. But to top them all is the Union-made Chevy Volt by Obama Motors. Since most of its time is spent in recharging stations, (if you can find one), instead of on a dangerous highway, it would certainly be safer than the Yugo but unfortunately the batteries catch fire without warning and can burn its occupants to a crisp in just seconds even when the car is parked and turned off.
We free-market capitalists have a lot to learn from those enlightened
Report Post »socialist/communist intellectuals from around the world.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
CatB
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:04pmMe either .. going to drive my Envoy until the wheels fall of .. . then buy another brand.
Report Post »408 CheyTac
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:13pmGoing to be like those “commie cars” on top gear.
Report Post »The-Monk
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:14pm@Quagaar Warrior
Report Post »The Lada Niva is fantastic. It‘s one of the best 4×4’s built. I drove one around Costa Rica along with a 1972 Toyota Land Crusier. All the Tico‘s prefer these two 4×4’s over everything else to get around the mountains in Costa Rica.
Bluebonnet
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 11:17pmAfter all the problems with GM and GE, I’ve sworn off buying anything that has that label. I’m still
Report Post »seething that our Prez hired a jobs czar who has shipped all his work to China. Nothing GE in my house, especially light bulbs, washer/dryer, refrig, and microwave, all of which I’ve bought recently.
pamela kay
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 1:35amANAMERICAN111, Amen.
Report Post »ghostsouls
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 1:48amAnd just why are these companies that have gotten bail outs or paid no taxes, moving out of the country….so they can avoid more taxes, rules and regulations……
Report Post »Huguenot Descendant
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 5:34amDoes anyone else feel like their heads about to explode, or is that just me?
Report Post »Stuck_in_CA
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 7:18am@AnAmerican111
Report Post »“Just another reason why we no longer buy G.M. vehicles…”
Had we made a “Buy American” stand years ago, we wouldn‘t be in the mess we’re in today!
Desert Dog
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 8:08amCan you spell——-FAILURE!!!!
Report Post »Ruler4You
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 10:49amNow THAT’s American!
The only way to KNOW something “IS” American these days is if it’s: Made in China
Report Post »JRook
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 11:04am“but only if the car is made in China. No imports allowed“ Another example of our wonderful ”free trade” agreements that are nothing more than fronts for corporations to move jobs and exploit workers in developing countries. The result, real wages in the US have gone down since the mid 1980′s when Reagan started this wonderful practice of one sided trade agreements.
Report Post »OutOfTheAether
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 11:15am@HUGUENOT DESCENDANT
This is why I’m wearing duct tape. This news bit required two layers
Report Post »IlovemyAkita
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 11:50am@ Quagaar Warrior
Report Post »OMG! I had a Yugo in the early 80′s!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
You are right 0-40 in ten minutes.
yougottabekidding
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 1:10pmThere you go UAW hes supportting your leaders, how does it feel to get kicked in the lower extremities? Oh I forgot your going to have NLRB tell China and GM(GM is the Government, guess they win) they cann’t do that or they have to go union and everyone displaced can take that job! IN CHINA
Report Post »If you people are that stupid you deserve what you get, but you are dragging down the whole country with your stupidity! If you had half a brain you would realize you are a pawn in a game that uses you to gain an advantage, and they don’t care if you are lost, because the big important pieces will be left!
TH30PH1LUS
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 1:12pmChi-merica has been in operation for years – gutting American industry and independence. Many saw this coming for decades… A guy my age (who is doing very well for himself) told me last summer (we met in another country but he is American) that when he was growing up his parents made him learn Mandarin.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-DeQYWro8YU
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=emRbMur7eH0
What can we do as individuals? Save money. Get out of debt. Be intentional about buying goods/products. Vote for leaders who will revitalize American industry, energy, and business. (In other words – get rid of Obama, and every other global/eco-freak Liberal in politics).
Report Post »TME
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 4:16pmQ W
Report Post »You forget to mention the brilliance of the Yugo’s rear window defroster. Your hands stayed nice and warm as you pushed it on a cold winters day. It was almost pleasant.
NYHuguenot
Posted on January 6, 2012 at 12:08amThe same here. After 43 years of buying GM cars and trucks for personal and business reasons never again. I have owned nearly 50 GM vehicles. I am looking at F-Series Fords.
Report Post »lwinmo
Posted on January 6, 2012 at 12:26amThat’s not surprising. After Chrysler took bailout money they
Report Post »shut down the factory near St Louis and are now making the Dodge pickup in Mexico.
bjornskis
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:50pmall good news for me I am or was a GM bond holder lost a ton of money gone poof for what
now their making money
happy happy joy
called my local senator about the loss the people on the phone said it was for the greater good
Report Post »Partygirl
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:27pmThe greater good of who? Certainly not the Americans. I am not surprised they are moving it to China. They have run most all of our companies out of America. They are after Gibson guitars, threatening them, but if they move to Malaysia they will leave them alone. What is this government after the total collapse of our country? Yes they are. Redistribution of our wealth around the world while China is buying up every possible natural resource. Is our oil next? Is that why we can’t drill in Alaska or in the Gulf? We need to vote out all we can and try the rest for treason.
Report Post »NOBAMA201258
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:31pmBJORNSKIS Do you and your fellow bondholders have any legal recourse as in class action lawsuit against these thieves?
Report Post »Detroit paperboy
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 11:30pmSoooooo, basically its still Gonna catch on fire, its just gonna cost less ?? Is that it ??
Report Post »Charles
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:50pmThey need to move production to china to escape the communists. That is, they need to get away from the union racketeers in order to manufacture a product and have any profit to show for it. And don’t forget in china there is no EPA and no OSHA and no US federal government. No czars. In other words to ESCAPE communism and third world thieving government they have to move to CHINA! The USA is down and going deeper. Back three years ago it was “gee we have problems with our economy, what should we doooooo??? Thats it! Elect a black racist America hating marxist for president and everything will improve!!” yeah. we are s.o.l. The electorate loaded with total fools.
Report Post »Detroit paperboy
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 11:34pm“charles
Report Post »You are the man, i am sad to say you are 100% correct !!!!
FREDD The WILSON
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 7:45amI love the way Obamma plays both sides of the road. I imagine he will have a plan to satisfy his Union thug buddies who will lose out in this.
Report Post »Max jones
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 12:45pmWell, you got it half right…..GM &GE Get the gravy and then leave for greener pastures. This looks like it was planned, and moving factories out of the country was a condition of the “bailouts”. Being the conspiracy theorist that i am, this smells of rotten flesh. how are the unions taking this? If they are complicit, then the theory looks more real to me. America, where working for the government will soon be the only game in town, besides BK and Mickey D’s. and the only manufacturing going on will be meth labs in trailers out on route one.
Report Post »The-Monk
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:48pmThe “Volt” stands for; “Vehicle Obama Likes Today”. And anything Obama likes will be sent to another Country to be built. Go ahead and send it to China. Let them get stuck with this lemon.
Report Post »smithclar3nc3
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 8:14amI guess GM stands for GENERAL MAO.
Report Post »The tax payers need to revolt in response to the government sell our cow for magic beans. Instead on an actual loan the government brought 44 billion in stocks with have netted a lost as it stand today of 21 billion losing more than 50% of it value.
Washington needs to be brought to it’s knees and all these companies that exported jobs should face high tarriffs to bring their products into the U.S. Fact is all these fair trade agreement do mnothing but damage the U.S END THEM ALL AND ESTABLISH TARIFFS ON ALL IMPORTED GOODS.
mrfunn
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:47pmThe Volt is on the list of “The Worst Product Flops of 2011”.
Report Post »Perhaps it will go away, far away, to China.
1947
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:25pmObama’s BABY
Report Post »mrfunn
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 11:28am“AP Source: GM to call back 8,000 Chevy Volts’
Report Post »Drudge
mrfunn
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 11:36amsorry, the link
Report Post »http://news.yahoo.com/ap-source-gm-call-back-8-000-chevy-160059632.html
I.Gaspar
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:44pmNo surprise here.
Report Post »Everything….EVERYTHING our dictator does harms this country.
Give him four more years and it will make sense for Americans to try to sneak into Mexico.
Thanks to all the idiots who voted him in.
AOL_REFUGEE
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:54pmMore lies, betrayal, and bait-and-switch thanks to our A-hole in Chief.
Report Post »NOBAMA201258
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:06pmYeah ain’t it cool to have our 1st black prez, only thing is he thinks he is the emperor and the “educated” morons that voted for him in 08 will vote for him again,if there is a viable 3rd party candidate we will be DOOMED to 4 mo’ years of obama, I will support any Republican nominee!
Report Post »NYHuguenot
Posted on January 6, 2012 at 12:12amAfter the Revolution the Obama voters go to re-education camps.
Report Post »Quagaar Warrior
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:42pm~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Noone would notice the difference in crappy quality between Union-made & Chinese-made anyway. The only difference would be a cheaper Chinese price.
Obama is the worst car salesman of all time but he surely wins the all time award as the best gun salesman!
Report Post »~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
commonsenseguy
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:40pmg e has sold or better yet given china secret technology on some of our newest air liners and jets,now the chevy volt is being sold or given to china for payment on the obama democrat loans, why do i not here the union workers raising cane,could it be they have already be ready for it or could they have been instructed not to raise a stink for obama’s sake,the unions don’t mind trying to force other non unions to become union and standing with communist groups along with destroying private property and supporting the collapse of the american economy, but they say not a word when one of their own sells them out to china,this just goes to show you that the unions will help the democrats do what they have to to turn this country into a george soros new world order,communist utopia, o well, they only have themselves to blame.so when they are standing in a soup line with the rest of america,they can just stand there and shut up,because they have help create this kind of communist regime.they stand with the communist,and support ows,and the destruction of our economy, what a shame,they would rather we all make 2 dollars a day and eat rice everyday of the week just like everyone in the world will when china has everything including america.
Report Post »Arminius23
Posted on January 6, 2012 at 10:55amChina already owns us. They are one of the few countries that have a surplus (and not some hokey number affixed outside their National debt). Slick Willy sold us out and screwed the American worker. The Oligarchs are right, we‘re just sheep and can’t make decisions for ourselves.
Report Post »Snowleopard {gallery of cat folks}
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:39pmNo suprise there.
Report Post »OklahomaBound
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:37pmPlease ship the Government Motors Union workers over there too and no need to send the cars or the workers back to us, consider them gifts.
Report Post »TRILO
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:36pmWhat a slap in the face to the American taxpayer once again. And while we are at it, we might as well give the Chinese our technology for electric cars. The silence from the Republican party over this is remarkable.
I will NEVER own another GM vechicle again. They can take their car (hopefully with BHO in it) and shove it!
Report Post »NOBAMA201258
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:57pmThis is what pure evil greed looks like! The absolute lowest and dumbest,short-sighted move by GM! Who is going to buy their vehicles after there are no American workers to buy them? BTW shouldn‘t we the owners have a say or was all that bailout money and shafting of the bondholders in favor of the unions to be considered part of the emperor’s campaign fund? Anyone else sick and tired of our jobs going to china ? “Make way for the kings of the east”
Report Post »1TrueOne55
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 12:47amYeah well Bill Clinton gave them rocket technology that is now taking them to the moon. They used the excuse that they needed it for the sending of “Commercial Satellites” some thing we could have created a private industry around but no we send China the tech and they go and do it instead.
This is Obama’s plan to kill the standard of living of “Middle Class Workers” so that they are equal to the rest of the world.
Report Post »BillyPenn
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:35pmIf manufacturing is moved to China, what will happen to the taxpayer funded plant and the multi acre solar panel array, (partially taxpayer funded), in snowy Michigan ?
Report Post »marion
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 1:51amIt will save us from having to bail them out again in the future. Send it all to China, let them build them, and when they get ready to sent the vehicles back here, along with everything else they want to sell us, tell them no, we don’t need it any more and watch them collapse. I think stopping trade with China would be one of the best things the planet could have happen, and we are the ones with the biggest addiction for their products.
Report Post »Mateytwo Barreett
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 7:58amThey be turning that into a rec center for the unemployed- but still compensated union employees. Of course, first it will hae to undergo some renovations. New windows, new insulation, new plumbing, new electrical, new roofing and siding oh, and of course, an EPA study!
Report Post »Arminius23
Posted on January 6, 2012 at 11:01amHahahahaha! That is exactly how it needs to happen. No jobs, no market, no profit, then no company. We need out of the WTO NOW! I for one will never purchase another GM vehicle if at all possible.
Report Post »last frontier
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:34pmUnion FATASSES can sit on there arsses here in the states and collect there taxpayer subsidized check while the chicoms take over GM, put a fork in GM they are done. This is a total Obamanation.
Report Post »Quagaar Warrior
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:30pm~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Report Post »Hey, just think, soon we can all find these high quality cars for sale at Walmart.
Heck, they’ll even fit in the shopping carts.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SHOWMESTATEGUY
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:11pmYou really hate Wal Mart don’t ya. Don’t know why but let them be. Wal Mart is doing a very good job of self destruction. The quality and selection of products Wal Mart sells will be there down fall.
You have to offer a service or product that someone is willing to spend hard earned dollars for. That was Wal Mart in the old days. Now the driving force is profit margin. Wal Mart needs to re-learn this lesson. Fool me once, shame on you. Fool me twice, shame on me. To many people are waking up to the fact that Wal Mart will fool you as many times as you let them. Wal Mart, once a great company, now kinda off track. Don’t worry, there will be another Sam come along and but the Wal Mart we know today to bed.
Report Post »His_Way
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 1:58amWalmart changes their strategy now that they’re the only game in town.
Report Post »shackero
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:28pmDid you expect any better—-Government-Motors sending jobs to China——–WOW!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Report Post »ZZBlueComet
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:36pmHope all you Teamster Union Thugs are happy, you supported your Messiah Obama and now he’s selling your union and the American taxpayer out to China – but unions will vote for this clown again, in a way, good, it’s what they get.
Report Post »commonsenseguy
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:41pm@zzbluecomet, what is really bad,it is what we all get,
Report Post »Darmok and Jalad at Tanagra
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:42pmThey don’t care, just more union workers sitting around collecting a paycheck, to get drunk and smoke weed…..and pay their dues.
Report Post »IronSights
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:42pmI want to know what happened to the good old days, back when China would just steal the technology. Geez, now the US Government and China don’t even TRY to hide it.
Report Post »Sherlock01
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:28pmEverybody shocked by this raise your hand…
Nobody…
Gee i am surpised. NOT
Report Post »Citizen1
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:26pmAt a Taxpayer Funded cost of $250,000 each, even moving the Volt to China with low labor cost still won’t bring costs below, $200k.
Maybe Hussain O. will move the UAW and GM to China to help pay off our debts to China?
Report Post »Hmmmmm not a bad idea.
NOBAMA201258
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:17pmI think the chinese are thinking more like Hawaii to settle the debt,what the hell would they want with our union labor when they have slave labor?
Report Post »Quagaar Warrior
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:26pm~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Report Post »HeII, why not? Clinton gave them satellite technology!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
AmericanBorn
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:25pmBuy Ford.
Report Post »Cape_Lookout_RW_Extremist
Posted on January 5, 2012 at 10:06amDitto…prefer my engines built in Mexico!
Report Post »Sumrknght
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:22pmQuick… lock the door on that Volt and send Obama to China too – I’m betting he can outspend THEIR GDP too!
Report Post »SHOWMESTATEGUY
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:19pmThe dem lib unions should love this. I hear the unions are really strong in China. All you union members may have to move there. Wait, don’t think China has the open border policy like the USA does. Sorry.
Report Post »dwh320
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:10pmObamanomics hard at work… sending jobs overseas.
Report Post »USAMEDIC3008
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:09pmGood move,thay have most of the coal fired
Report Post »power plants ,to keep them on the road
Building more every day
Someone to buy our W.V.coal
Mr Sanders
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:08pmSo….. GREEN is truly RED!? Hmm…. who woulda thunk it.
Report Post »Darmok and Jalad at Tanagra
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:08pmIf we could just outsource Obama to China.
Report Post »CatB
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:21pmGod … YES!
Report Post »TX_45_ACP
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:27pmEven China doesn’t want him…
Report Post »82dAirborne
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 9:28pmThis tears it for me! My first car was a ’69 GTO. My first love too! I was always a GM guy. Since GM got rid of Pontiac I went to Chevy. Now I am done with ALL Government Motors vehicles. Sad.
The gall of these people.
Report Post »CatB
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 10:08pm@82 .. me also .. only my first car was a Corvair … always had GM but I am keeping my Envoy until the wheels fall off .. and then it will NOT be replaced by GM .. sad .. My father was an Oldsmobile man. I even have friends in Michigan that work for GM … I got a friends discount the SUV, before Obama.
Report Post »Rayblue
Posted on January 4, 2012 at 11:42pm1997 Mercury Cougar, 4.6 liter overhead cam V-8 w/205 horsepower.
Report Post »Rear wheel drive w/Pirelli tires. Leather interior and 70,000 miles.
It’s the only place I can still play my cassettes. Mostly Miles Davis. It makes the electric car drivers sick and a favorite pastime while driving is pointing and laughing at them. I‘ve had my windows knocked out twice but I don’t care. I can’t help it. See y’all on the road.