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Vote Alert: Make illegal aliens indentured servants, then give them amnesty

Vote Alert: Make illegal aliens indentured servants, then give them amnesty

This was a vote on H.R. 5038, the Farm Workforce Modernization Act, a bill that would grant amnesty to millions of illegal alien workers in the United States without securing the border or reforming the nation’s immigration system.

This bill creates a new class of immigration titled “Certified Agricultural Worker” (CAW) available to any illegal alien who has worked in agriculture for at least 180 days in the past two years. Once accepted into the program, these illegal aliens can obtain renewable five-year work visas as long as they remain in the agriculture industry. After a two-year period, “Certified Agricultural Worker” aliens will be protected from deportation. Additionally, the bill would suspend active removal proceedings against illegal aliens who are eligible for the program, even those who did not apply for it.

There is a pathway to citizenship in this bill. Illegal aliens who have worked in agriculture in the U.S. for at least 10 years before obtaining CAW status may apply for green cards after working for at least four additional years. Illegal aliens who have lived and worked in the U.S. for fewer than 10 years must work for at least eight years before being eligible for a green card. The Federation for American Immigration Reform has described this program as “an archaic system that resembles indentured servitude.”

Proponents of the legislation argue that there are provisions that strengthen immigration law enforcement. The bill would establish mandatory E-Verify for all agricultural employment, but the program is limited to the agriculture industry and would be implemented over time.

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, there are an estimated 2.4 million farmworkers in the U.S, and at least 47 percent of them are illegal aliens, which is likely a low estimate. This bill provides amnesty and a path to citizenship for these illegal workers without needed reforms to the nation’s immigration process or appropriated measures to strengthen border security. Amnesty will attract more foreigners to enter the United States illegally seeking work, undermining the rule of law, empowering violent drug cartels that deal in human trafficking, and worsen the crisis along the southern border. Limited E-Verify implementation is not worth the trade-offs in this bill.

The House of Representatives voted to pass the Farm Workforce Modernization Act on December 6, 2019, at 12:39 p.m. ET in a roll call vote of 228 – 187.

To see how your elected officials stack up or other votes that compose the Liberty Score, view our full scorecard here.

CR position: NO


U.S. House of Representatives*

*Minority party in italics

AYEs — 228

Adams

Aguilar

Allred

Axne

Barragán

Beatty

Bera

Beyer

Bishop (GA)

Blumenauer

Blunt Rochester

Bonamici

Boyle, Brendan F.

Brindisi

Brown (MD)

Brownley (CA)

Bustos

Butterfield

Carbajal

Cárdenas

Carson (IN)

Case

Casten (IL)

Castor (FL)

Castro (TX)

Chu, Judy

Cicilline

Cisneros

Clark (MA)

Clarke (NY)

Clay

Cleaver

Clyburn

Cohen

Connolly

Cooper

Correa

Costa

Courtney

Cox (CA)

Craig

Crist

Crow

Cuellar

Cunningham

Davids (KS)

Davis (CA)

Davis, Danny K.

Dean

DeFazio

DeGette

DeLauro

DelBene

Delgado

Demings

DeSaulnier

Deutch

Dingell

Doggett

Doyle, Michael F.

Engel

Escobar

Eshoo

Espaillat

Evans

Finkenauer

Fitzpatrick

Fletcher

Foster

Frankel

Fudge

Gallego

Garamendi

García (IL)

Garcia (TX)

Golden

Gomez

Gonzalez (TX)

Gottheimer

Green, Al (TX)

Grijalva

Haaland

Harder (CA)

Hastings

Hayes

Heck

Higgins (NY)

Himes

Horn, Kendra S.

Horsford

Houlahan

Hoyer

Huffman

Jackson Lee

Jayapal

Jeffries

Johnson (GA)

Johnson (TX)

Kaptur

Keating

Kelly (IL)

Kennedy

Khanna

Kildee

Kilmer

Kim

Kind

Kirkpatrick

Krishnamoorthi

Kuster (NH)

Lamb

Langevin

Larsen (WA)

Lawrence

Lawson (FL)

Lee (CA)

Lee (NV)

Levin (CA)

Levin (MI)

Lewis

Lieu, Ted

Lipinski

Loebsack

Lofgren

Lowenthal

Lowey

Luján

Luria

Lynch

Malinowski

Maloney, Carolyn B.

Maloney, Sean

Matsui

McAdams

McBath

McCollum

McEachin

McGovern

McNerney

Meeks

Meng

Moore

Morelle

Moulton

Mucarsel-Powell

Murphy (FL)

Nadler

Napolitano

Neal

Neguse

Norcross

O'Halleran

Ocasio-Cortez

Omar

Pallone

Panetta

Pappas

Pascrell

Payne

Pelosi

Perlmutter

Peters

Peterson

Phillips

Pingree

Pocan

Pressley

Price (NC)

Quigley

Raskin

Rice (NY)

Richmond

Rose (NY)

Rouda

Roybal-Allard

Ruiz

Ruppersberger

Rush

Ryan

Sánchez

Sarbanes

Scanlon

Schakowsky

Schiff

Schneider

Schrader

Schrier

Scott (VA)

Scott, David

Sewell (AL)

Shalala

Sherman

Sherrill

Sires

Slotkin

Smith (WA)

Soto

Spanberger

Speier

Stanton

Stevens

Suozzi

Swalwell (CA)

Takano

Thompson (CA)

Thompson (MS)

Titus

Tlaib

Tonko

Torres (CA)

Torres Small (NM)

Trahan

Trone

Underwood

Van Drew

Vargas

Veasey

Vela

Velázquez

Visclosky

Wasserman Schultz

Waters

Watson Coleman

Welch

Wexton

Wild

Wilson (FL)

Yarmuth

NOEs — 187

Abraham

Aderholt

Allen

Amash

Amodei

Armstrong

Arrington

Babin

Bacon

Baird

Balderson

Banks

Bergman

Biggs

Bilirakis

Bishop (NC)

Bishop (UT)

Bost

Brady

Brooks (AL)

Brooks (IN)

Buchanan

Buck

Bucshon

Budd

Burchett

Burgess

Calvert

Carter (GA)

Carter (TX)

Chabot

Cheney

Cline

Cloud

Cole

Collins (GA)

Comer

Conaway

Cook

Crawford

Crenshaw

Curtis

Davidson (OH)

Davis, Rodney

DesJarlais

Diaz-Balart

Duncan

Dunn

Estes

Ferguson

Fleischmann

Flores

Fortenberry

Foxx (NC)

Fulcher

Gaetz

Gallagher

Gianforte

Gibbs

Gohmert

Gonzalez (OH)

Gooden

Granger

Graves (GA)

Graves (LA)

Graves (MO)

Green (TN)

Griffith

Grothman

Guest

Guthrie

Hagedorn

Harris

Hartzler

Hern, Kevin

Herrera Beutler

Hice (GA)

Higgins (LA)

Hill (AR)

Holding

Hollingsworth

Hudson

Huizenga

Hurd (TX)

Johnson (LA)

Johnson (OH)

Johnson (SD)

Jordan

Joyce (OH)

Joyce (PA)

Katko

Keller

Kelly (MS)

Kelly (PA)

King (IA)

King (NY)

Kustoff (TN)

LaHood

LaMalfa

Lamborn

Latta

Lesko

Long

Loudermilk

Lucas

Luetkemeyer

Marshall

Massie

Mast

McCarthy

McCaul

McClintock

McKinley

Meadows

Meuser

Miller

Mitchell

Moolenaar

Mooney (WV)

Mullin

Murphy (NC)

Newhouse

Nunes

Olson

Palazzo

Palmer

Pence

Perry

Posey

Ratcliffe

Reed

Reschenthaler

Rice (SC)

Riggleman

Roby

Rodgers (WA)

Roe, David P.

Rogers (AL)

Rogers (KY)

Rooney (FL)

Rose, John W.

Rouzer

Roy

Rutherford

Scalise

Schweikert

Scott, Austin

Sensenbrenner

Simpson

Smith (MO)

Smith (NE)

Smith (NJ)

Smucker

Spano

Stauber

Stefanik

Steil

Steube

Stewart

Stivers

Taylor

Thompson (PA)

Thornberry

Timmons

Tipton

Turner

Upton

Wagner

Walberg

Walden

Walker

Walorski

Waltz

Watkins

Weber (TX)

Webster (FL)

Wenstrup

Westerman

Williams

Wilson (SC)

Wittman

Womack

Woodall

Wright

Yoho

Young

Zeldin

Not Voting — 16

Barr

Bass

Byrne

Cartwright

Emmer

Gabbard

Gosar

Hunter

Kinzinger

Larson (CT)

Marchant

McHenry

Norman

Porter

Serrano

Shimkus

*Minority party in italics

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